首先对于出口企业来说,由于许多订单都是以美元计价,因此自人民币汇改以来,人民币升值逐渐侵蚀着企业的利润水平。如果人民币兑美元进行贬值通道之后,这将会对企业的业绩产生积极的作用。同时人民币兑美元汇率走低,也会大大增加企业自身的竞争实力。
对于进口企业来说,人民币贬值很明显在一定程度上提高了相应的进口成本。为了减少相应的损失,建议进口企业可以做一些相应的衍生产品加以规避汇率波动。
海关总署8月8日公布的数据显示,今年前7个月,中国进出口总值13.63万亿元人民币,比去年同期下降7.3%。其中,出口7.75万亿元,微降0.9%;进口5.88万亿元,下降14.6%;贸易顺差1.87万亿元,扩大1倍。
当时就有学者认为,过去的几个季度,因为人民币对美元汇率保持稳定,而美元持续强势,其他外贸大国货币普遍贬值,这在一定程度上拖累了中国的出口表现。
除人民币,土耳其里拉也出现了贬值状况,近日,国内一锅炉厂负责人称,原本正在商谈的锅炉出口事宜因里拉兑欧元贬值近20%惨淡收场,土耳其方面采购商决定采购本国生产的产品,因中国产品不再具有价格优势。(中国进出口网)
First of all for export enterprises, many orders are priced in dollars, so since the foreign exchange reform, the RMB appreciation has been gradually eroding the level of corporate profits. If yuan against the US dollar is down, it will have a positive effect on corporate performance. At the same time, it will greatly increase their own competitiveness.
For import businesses, devaluation, obviously, to some extent, improves the corresponding import costs. In order to reduce the corresponding losses, we recommend importing companies to do some corresponding derivative products to avoid exchange rate fluctuations.
General Administration Customs released, on August 8th, for the first seven months, China's import and export value reached 13.63 trillion yuan, down 7.3% over last year. Among them, exports 7.75 trillion yuan, a slight decrease of 0.9%; imports 5.88 trillion yuan, down 14.6%; trade surplus 1.87 trillion yuan, expanding 1 times.
At that time some scholars believed that in the past few quarters, the yuan against the US dollar remained stable, while the dollar continued strength, other large foreign country currency generally depreciated, China's export performance was dragged down to some extent.
In addition to the RMB, the Turkish lira also depreciated, recently, a domestic boiler plant director said, they were negotiating with a Turkish buyer about the boiler exports to Turkey, but due to lira against euro down by nearly 20%, the Turkish buyer decided to buy their own country’s boiler, and Chinese products have price advantage no longer.